Definition of Stratagem – What it is, Meaning and Concept

The Greek word stratēgós, which alludes to a “general” of the armed forces, is the farthest etymological antecedent of the term stratagem. The concept refers to a ruse or one ruse that is used in the framework of a war conflict to achieve a advantage.

The ploy leads one side to reach a favorable situation With respect to enemy. Each stratagem depends on multiple factors and its application is valid in a given context: this means that there are no stratagems of universal or invariable use.

Although the characteristics of the stratagems are linked to the ingenuity Yet the creativity of senior military commanders, its implementation is limited by the right of war. Stratagems cannot be contrary to the norms that define the legal framework of belligerence.

Beyond the military field, the concept of stratagem is used to refer to a scheme which is cunningly implemented. Whoever resorts to a stratagem does so with the intention of scam or confuse to get a benefit, or looking for an alternative way to reach a goal impossible to achieve otherwise.

Suppose that the mayor of a municipality has a very positive image among voters. This man has no intention of abandoning his post, but at the same time he wants to take advantage of that popularity in favor of his political party. Therefore, in the face of the imminence of legislative elections, he appeals to a stratagem: asks for license as mayor and tops the list to councilor, knowing that, if elected, will not assume since it will return to its position like communal head. In this way, you help your party get more seats without giving up your position.